stem vowel การใช้
- #The stem vowel here is the vowel before the last consonant.
- The stem vowel of the indicative preterite singular is often different from that of the plural forms.
- Regular strong verbs were all conjugated roughly the same, with the main differences being in the stem vowel.
- A cell with a vowel ( or ) indicates that the stem vowel is replaced with the vowel in the cell.
- The 2nd person singular preterite indicative has yet another stem vowel; it is usually the same as that of the preterite subjunctive.
- The subjunctive shows more regularity, with no stem vowel differences in singular versus plural and identical endings in both present and preterite.
- The effects of open-syllable lengthening and trisyllabic laxing often led to differences in the stem vowel between singular and plural / genitive.
- In the verb-form ('we two dribble it along'), the occurs between a voiced and the voiced stem vowel.
- While all verbs in the aorist ( except ) take the same endings, there are complexities in the aorist stem vowel and possible consonant alternations.
- Remnants of original stem vowels are also found in the oldest Hungarian records, such as PU * konta'group, hunting party'?
- In the present indicative singular, many of the classes exhibit a change in the stem vowel ( in this case, e-> i ).
- For example, the common initial reduplication process, which copies the first stem vowel, copies only the first member of a diphthong, e . g .:
- In Greek, some of the Latin conjugations are represented by contracted verbs instead, in which the stem vowel contracts with the ending ( which includes the thematic vowel ).
- Most irregular nouns take an ablaut plural ( with a change in the stem vowel ), or combine ablaut stem-change with the suffix, and some have unique plural forms.
- While all verbs in the aorist ( except " AC < " ) take the same endings, there are complexities in the aorist stem vowel and possible consonant alternations.
- The first class of consonant-stem words largely resemble " e "-stems, but allow elision of the stem vowel in the partitive singular, and for certain words, plural genitive.
- Strong verbs, by contrast, form their past tense by changing their stem vowel ( " binden " becomes " bound ", a process called apophony ), as in Modern English.
- Modern Lithuanian grammarians no longer consider the 3rd person as having an ending, instead it is now called the " final stem vowel " to which a personal ending is attached in order to make the 1st and the 2nd persons:
- However, for a few verbs, for instance i-a-u verbs, change the stem vowel to u before appending an-e to the past tense indicative form . ( Any final deponent-s is unaffected .)
- Not all verbs with a change in the stem vowel are strong verbs, however; they may also be irregular weak verbs such as " bring, brought, brought " or " keep, kept, kept ".
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